City coordinates: 46.8137431, -71.2084061
Québec City, commonly referred to simply as Québec, is the capital of the province of Quebec and one of the oldest European settlements in North America. Located along the north shore of the Saint Lawrence River, the city was founded in 1608 by French explorer Samuel de Champlain and has remained an important political, cultural and historical centre for more than four centuries.
The historic district of Old Québec is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is known for its well-preserved fortifications, narrow streets and historic buildings. Landmarks such as Château Frontenac and the Plains of Abraham highlight the city’s role in the early history of Canada and the struggles between French and British colonial powers.
Today Québec City is a vibrant provincial capital that combines government institutions, tourism, education and cultural life. Its historic architecture, strong francophone identity and location along the Saint Lawrence River make it one of the most distinctive cities in Canada.